Grammar -이해안되는 문제들 1~2.

텝스/서울대 텝스 최신기출 1200제 vol.3 2020. 7. 14. 21:01

? theirs -> their

최신기출 2.

It's located 70 miles south ---------- Seattle.

(A) of

-> 시간적, 공간적 위치

예) just north of Detroit

n 1991, at age 11, Daisy Eagan became the youngest actress______a Tony award.
(a) won
(b) to win
(c) winning
(d) having won

___이하가 the youngest actress를 수식하는 형용사구가 됩니다. 따라서 to win(to부정사는 일반적으로는 "미래지향/가상적/구체적" 상황을 나타내지만 수식하는 명사앞에 서수, the only, the last, 최상급 등이 나오면 이미 이루어진 사실을 묘사합니다. 따라서 to win이 답이 됩니다.

출처: http://naver.me/F08Uv5sZ

출처: https://m.blog.naver.com/mjmania/221927863723

1.--------, Fred could not work with her because of their vastly differing working styles.

a) Muche respecting Amy as he had
b) Respecting Amy as much he did
c) Much respect that he had for Amy
d) As much respect as he had for Amy

답:d
-> As much respect as ~에서 앞의 As없이
Much respect as he had for Amy가 일반적인 형태로
'명사/형용사 as S V' 의 형태에서 as는 though의 의미이며
'though S V 명사/형용사' 와 같습니다.
그래서 Though he had much respect for Amy '그가 Amy에게 많은 존경심을 갖고 있었지만'

Pretty as the flower is, it has many thorns.
그 꽃은 예쁘지만 가시가 너무 많다.
Woman as she was, she was brave.
그녀는 여자이건만 용감했다.

출처: http://naver.me/F4iD4QIq

Had Tom Known that his secretary was suffering from so much stress,

he ---------------- her to work late on the project.

(A) would not have asked

가정법 과거완료

If + S + had p.p, S + would/should/could/might + have p.p : 만약 ~했었더라면, ~했을 텐데

예)

If I had known, I would have stopped it.

If we hadn't gone, I wouldn't have seen.

가정법 과거

If + S + 과거동사, 주어 + would/should/could/might + 동사원형

예)

If I were slim, I shouldn't go on diet

If he came my birthday party, I would be happy.

가정법 현재

If + S + 현재형 동사 , 주어 + Will + 동사원형

예)

1) If she comes too late, we will leave without her

2) If you study hard in english, You will be at it.

가정법 미래

If + S + should/would + 동사원형, S + will,shall,would,should,may + 동사원형

1)If he should win the lottery, he will be a millionaire.

2)If i should be a actor, I would be a big star.

34. ________ presiding Supreme Court justices ruled in the plaintiff’s favor.
(a) Seven of the all
(b) Of all the seven
(c) All seven of the
(d) All of seven the

-> all과 the 명사가 함께 쓰이려면

'all the 명사' 또는 'all of the 명사'으로 표현으로 해야 합니다.

주재한 대법관 7명 모두는

all seven of the presiding Supreme Court justices

이 때의 of는 동격의 of로서

'우리 둘'이라는 표현으로 two of us라는 표현을 많이 보았을 거라고 생각합니다.

출처: https://kin.naver.com/qna/detail.nhnd1id=11&dirId=11080304&docId=302408031&qb=cHJlc2lkaW5nIHN1cHJlbWU=&enc=utf8 §ion=kin&rank=1&search_sort=0&spq=0

Although producing recycled paper requires less energy than producing regular paper -----------------, the extent of energy saving is debatable.

(a) is

(b) does

(c) does it

(d) requires it

->(b)

Grammartical Error

(d) B: Yes. He said it was hurt seriously when I have fallen down.

-> when + 완료시제 X

(when이 과거의 한 시점에 관한 것일 때)

Grammartical Error

(b) B: I was reprimanded despite I haven't done anything wrong.

despite는 전치사 + 절X / 명사O

Grammartical Error

(d) In fact, research shows that making good choices every day improve our health significantly.

-> 주어=making, improve -> improves

Grammartical Error

(c) However, diets high in soy have not been statistical linked to a greater risk of breast cancer in humans.

Grammartical Error

(a) The gums are the soft tissue surrounded the base of the teeth.

->surrounded->surrounding

Grammartical Error

(b) This is because certain drugs, when administering at the same time, react with each other.

->adminisitering->administered

administer 투여하다

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